With increasing demand for renewable energy and pressure to reduce reliance on fossil fuels, attention is turning towards alternative solutions such as using submarine power cables. A ambitious project is set to launch aiming to build the largest network for renewable energy transmission across the Atlantic Ocean, connecting Europe and North America through three pairs of high-voltage cables. This project seeks to enhance energy sustainability and reduce carbon emissions, presenting significant economic and technological opportunities.

The use of solar and wind energy reflects an opportunity for the project to achieve optimal energy utilization, enabling bidirectional energy transmission between Europe and North America based on daily regional needs.

However, submarine cable projects face geopolitical challenges, requiring international cooperation and substantial investments for success, alongside technical and security challenges like Russian threats to offshore energy infrastructure. Nonetheless, submarine cables remain an innovative solution for renewable energy transport across oceans, bolstering global sustainability efforts and international cooperation in the energy sector.